AMERICA PEACE CARAVAN
OKINAWAN WOMEN ACT AGAINST MILITARY VIOLENCE
c/o Space Yui, 3-9-1 Makishi
Naha City, Okinawa 900 Japan
tel/FAX 098-864-1539
AMERICA PEACE CARAVAN
February 3-17, 1996
San Francisco - Washington, D.C. - New York - Honolulu
While Okinawa Prefecture composes only 0.6% of the total land area of
Japan, it bears the burden of 75% of the total U.S. military presence in Japan.
Under the exceedingly unjust treatment by the Japanese government, the Okinawan
people have suffered through the 27 years of U.S. military control and 23 years
since Okinawa's reversion to Japan. Their livelihood and human rights have been
violated throughout the 50 years of the postwar era by high-level noise
pollution from military drills, aircraft accidents, environmental destruction,
and the many crimes committed by U.S. military personnel. Since Okinawa's
reversion to Japan in 1972, the total number of officially confirmed crimes and
incidents numbers over 4,700, with 509 of those being particularly brutal.
The abduction and rape of an elementary school girl by three U.S. military
personnel that occurred in September 1995 makes us realize that we must change
the situation of living side by side with military bases and military personnel
in an atmosphere of constant fear and tension, so that our children may grow up
in a healthy environment. During the 50 years since the U.S. forces landed in
Okinawa, untold numbers of girls and women have been attacked by U.S. military
personnel. These crimes of sexual violence must be seen not merely as crimes
committed by individual soldiers, but as crimes produced by the military system.
We feel deep anger when we realize that most of these crimes have been ignored.
At the same time, we issue a strong appeal for the implementation of a public
system to heal the deep wounds of the victims and restore their human rights.
Responding to this critical need, we have established the Rape Emergency
Intervention Counseling Center - Okinawa (REICO) volunteer hotline and
counseling program.
"Okinawan Women Act Against Military Violence" was organized on November 8,
1995, as an outgrowth of the participation of 71 Okinawan women in the Beijing
Women's Conference NGO Forum last September. We base our position on the section
of the Platform of Action approved by the Beijing Women's Conference that
clearly states: "Rape that takes place in a situation of armed conflict
constitutes both a war crime and a crime against humanity." We are proceeding on
the premise that the same holds true for Okinawa, which has long suffered a
foreign military military presence. Okinawan women have resolved that we will no
longer tolerate this violence and violation of human rights, and have thus
petitioned the Japanese government to consolidate¡¡the U.S. bases and withdraw
U.S.military personnel, review the Japan-U.S. Security Treaty and the Status of
Forces Agreement, and award full compensation to all victims. We have conducted
a signature campaign, engaged in a 12-day sit-in demonstration, and visited the
both Prime Minister's Office and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs to issue our
appeal. We have received wide support for our efforts from women throughout
Japan. ¡¡
Addressing the Beijing Fourth World Conference on Women and the NGO Forum
in her capacity as the Honorary Chairperson of the U.S. Delegation, Hillary
Rodham Clinton lifted specific examples of human rights violation suffered by
women in countries around the world, and issued an appeal to the women of the
world, declaring, "If human rights are not protected, women's dignity cannot be
guaranteed," "Women's rights are human rights," and "As we face the ¡¡21st
century, let us break the silence." We issued this same appeal to women from
around the world who gathered at our NGO Forum workshop on "Military Violence
and Women in Okinawa."
Recognizing that the governments of all nations have pledged themselves to
implementing the Platform for Action ratified in the Beijing Declaration to
ensure that all governments examine their policies from the viewpoint of gender,
we sincerely hope that the April meeting of Japanese Prime Minister Hashimoto
and U.S. President Clinton shall result in an improvement of the Okinawan
situation, and in particular, that the security of the lives of women and
children shall be guaranteed.
The Okinawan Women's two-week American Peace Caravan will visit four cities
to share information about Okinawa and the U.S. military presence there with
American women, U.S. Congresswomen, citizens, and members of the UN Commission
on the Status of Women and the Human Rights Commission, and discuss our common
concerns for peace. We seek your support, that these encounters and exchange may
build a network that results in a society that guarantees the dignity of every
person, a peaceful society achieved without weapons.
January 1996 Suzuyo Takazato and Keiko Itokazu, Co-chairpersons
Okinawan Women Act Against Military Violence
America Peace Caravan Schedule Contact
Feb. 3-6: San Francisco M.Matsuoka:tel 415-788-3666 fax 415-788-7324
Feb. 6-10:Washington,D.C P.Harvey: tel 202-544-7198 fax 202-544-7767
Feb. 10-14:New York City Patterson: tel 212-870-2021 fax 202-870-2055
Feb. 14-16:Honolulu R.Takumi: tel 808-456-2665 fax 808-586-6171
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